Strategy

The Machiavelli School of Risk- Differentiating Between Calculated and Reckless Gambles
Entrepreneurship

The Machiavelli School of Risk: Differentiating Between Calculated and Reckless Gambles

Five hundred years ago, a sharp eyed Florentine diplomat watched princes rise and fall with the regularity of bad weather. ...
The Art of Not Being Seen- Leveraging Low-Profile Tactics for High Impact
Classical

The Art of Not Being Seen: Leveraging Low-Profile Tactics for High Impact

There is a strange paradox at the heart of modern ambition. We are told to build a personal brand, to ...
The Cost of Complacency- Why Sun Tzu Hated the Status Quo
Classical

The Cost of Complacency: Why Sun Tzu Hated the Status Quo

Sun Tzu wrote The Art of War roughly 2,500 years ago, and yet the man reads like he showed up ...
The Strategic Use of Anger- When Emotion Becomes a Tool of Power
Classical

The Strategic Use of Anger: When Emotion Becomes a Tool of Power

Anger has a bad reputation. We treat it like an unwanted guest at a dinner party, something to be hidden, ...
The Myth of the Fair Fight- How to Win by Making the Conflict Uneven
Classical

The Myth of the “Fair Fight”: How to Win by Making the Conflict Uneven

There is a strange idea floating around in modern life. It tells us that real victory only counts when it ...
How to Win the Argument Before It Starts- Sun Tzu's Strategy for De-escalation
Classical

How to Win the Argument Before It Starts: Sun Tzu’s Strategy for De-escalation

Most people think arguments are won with better points. Sharper logic. The perfect comeback that lands like a closing argument ...
The One Book Every CEO Should Read (That Is Not a Business Book)
Contemporary

The One Book Every CEO Should Read (That Is Not a Business Book)

There is a particular kind of loneliness that comes with running a company. Not the romantic, misunderstood genius kind. The ...
Why Collaboration Is Often Just Groupthink in Disguise
Renaissance

Why “Collaboration” Is Often Just Groupthink in Disguise

There is a particular kind of silence that fills a conference room when someone finally says what everyone was already ...

Economics

Your Brain as a Bio-Factory- Why Say Would View Focus as the Most Scarce Raw Material
Economics

Your Brain as a Bio-Factory: Why Say Would View “Focus” as the Most Scarce Raw Material

Imagine waking up tomorrow and discovering that your brain is not really a brain at all. It is a factory. ...
The Unseen Price of Your Free Student Loan Forgiveness
Age of Ideology

The Unseen Price of Your “Free” Student Loan Forgiveness

A French economist named Frédéric Bastiat died in 1850, long before anyone had heard of a federal student loan, a ...
How Being Bad at Everything Can Still Make You a Trade Powerhouse (Comparative Advantage)
Economics

How Being “Bad” at Everything Can Still Make You a Trade Powerhouse (Comparative Advantage)

Imagine you are the worst person on your team. Not in one thing. In everything. You write slower than the ...
Don't Compete with Robots on Speed; Compete with Them on Awareness
Contemporary

Don’t Compete with Robots on Speed; Compete with Them on Awareness

There is a particular kind of dread that arrives when you watch a machine do your job in three seconds. ...
I Read The Law So You Do Not Have To- Why You Are Being Robbed (Bastiat)
Age of Ideology

I Read “The Law” So You Do Not Have To: Here Is Why You Are Being Robbed (Bastiat)

In 1850, a dying French economist named Frédéric Bastiat sat down and wrote a short book called The Law. He ...
Zero Profit, Zero Effort- The Marxist Incentive Death
Age of Ideology

Zero Profit, Zero Effort: The Marxist Incentive Death

There is an old joke from the Soviet era that goes like this. A worker says to his boss, “They ...
From Cold Vigor to Tropical Lethargy- Montesquieu's Climate Theory and Economic Disparity
Economics

From Cold Vigor to Tropical Lethargy: Montesquieu’s Climate Theory and Economic Disparity

In 1748, a French aristocrat published a book that would quietly reshape how Europeans thought about why some nations grew ...
The Bot-Made Petition- If Robots Could Write a Letter to the Government
Age of Ideology

The Bot-Made Petition: If Robots Could Write a Letter to the Government

In 1845, a French economist named Frédéric Bastiat sat down and wrote one of the most devastating pieces of satire ...

Philosophy

3 Toxic Ideas You Inherited From Christianity (According to Nietzsche)
Age of Ideology

3 Toxic Ideas You Inherited From Christianity (According to Nietzsche)

You probably think you are a free thinker. You do not go to church. You do not pray before meals. …

Forget Happiness- Why Mill Believed a Dissatisfied Socrates Is Better Than a Satisfied Pig
Age of Ideology

Forget Happiness: Why Mill Believed a “Dissatisfied Socrates” Is Better Than a “Satisfied Pig”

Most people want to be happy. That sounds so obvious it barely deserves a sentence. But ...
The Role of History According to Friedrich Nietzsche
Age of Ideology

The Role of History According to Friedrich Nietzsche

Most people treat history like a museum. You walk through the halls, nod respectfully at the ...

Innovation

Innovation is a Blood Sport- Why Nice Guys Do Not Build the Future
Contemporary

Innovation is a Blood Sport: Why Nice Guys Do Not Build the Future

There is a comforting story we like to tell about progress. It goes something like this: a clever person has …

The Grant Writing Industrial Complex- How the Best Paper Pushers Win the Most Money
Innovation

The Grant Writing Industrial Complex: How the Best Paper Pushers Win the Most Money

Somewhere in a university office right now, a brilliant chemist is not doing chemistry. She is ...
Why Too Much Comfort Kills Our Best Ideas
Contemporary

Why Too Much Comfort Kills Our Best Ideas

There is a particular kind of death that nobody mourns. It happens quietly, usually on a ...
The Moral Duty to Innovate- Why Stagnation is Actually Unethical
Enlightenment

The Moral Duty to Innovate: Why Stagnation is Actually Unethical

Most people think of ethics in terms of what you should not do. Do not steal. ...
Clausewitz the Minimalist- Why the Best Strategy is the One You Can Explain in Three Words
Enlightenment

Clausewitz the Minimalist: Why the Best Strategy is the One You Can Explain in Three Words

Carl von Clausewitz wrote a book so dense that most people who quote it have never ...

Politics

The Intellectual Division of Labor- Why Specialization is Harming Public Discourse
Enlightenment

The Intellectual Division of Labor: Why Specialization is Harming Public Discourse

Adam Smith walked into a pin factory one day and changed how we think about work forever. He noticed something ...
I Read The Law So You Do Not Have To- Why You Are Being Robbed (Bastiat)
Age of Ideology

I Read “The Law” So You Do Not Have To: Here Is Why You Are Being Robbed (Bastiat)

In 1850, a dying French economist named Frédéric Bastiat sat down and wrote a short book called The Law. He ...
Is Mass Migration a Dissolution of Government
Enlightenment

Is Mass Migration a Lockean Dissolution of Government?

John Locke wrote his Two Treatises of Government in 1689, a time when the idea of a nation receiving millions ...
The Bot-Made Petition- If Robots Could Write a Letter to the Government
Age of Ideology

The Bot-Made Petition: If Robots Could Write a Letter to the Government

In 1845, a French economist named Frédéric Bastiat sat down and wrote one of the most devastating pieces of satire ...
Why Migration is the Ultimate Geopolitical Weapon
Contemporary

Why Migration is the Ultimate Geopolitical Weapon

When Samuel Huntington published Who Are We? in 2004, most reviewers treated it as the cranky last chapter of a ...
European vs. American Free Speech- Competing Interpretations of Voltaire's Legacy
Enlightenment

European vs. American Free Speech: Competing Interpretations of Voltaire’s Legacy

There is a famous line attributed to Voltaire that goes something like this: “I disapprove of what you say, but ...
The Moral Imperative of Saying I Do Not Care (Ayn Rand)
Contemporary

The Moral Imperative of Saying “I Do Not Care” (Ayn Rand)

There is a phrase that will make you deeply unpopular at dinner parties, family gatherings, and virtually any setting where ...
The Alcibiades Effect- Why We Can Not Stop Voting for Charismatic Psychopaths
Classical

The Alcibiades Effect: Why We Can Not Stop Voting for Charismatic Psychopaths

There is a moment in Thucydides that should be required reading before every election. It is 415 BC, and Athens ...

Language

The Rhetoric-to-Riches Pipeline- Aristotle's Guide to Influence and Success
Classical

The Rhetoric-to-Riches Pipeline: Aristotle’s Guide to Influence and Success

Twenty four centuries ago, a Greek philosopher with a receding hairline and an obsession for classifying everything from squids to ...
How to Win the Argument Before It Starts- Sun Tzu's Strategy for De-escalation
Classical

How to Win the Argument Before It Starts: Sun Tzu’s Strategy for De-escalation

Most people think arguments are won with better points. Sharper logic. The perfect comeback that lands like a closing argument ...
Wittgenstein's Guide to Winning Arguments on Social Media
Contemporary

Wittgenstein’s Guide to Winning Arguments on Social Media

Ludwig Wittgenstein never had a Twitter account. He died in 1951, decades before anyone could experience the unique pleasure of ...
The Secret Weapon for Winning Arguments- Start with What You See
Language

The Secret Weapon for Winning Arguments: Start with What You See

Most people walk into an argument armed with opinions. They have already decided what is true before the conversation begins. ...
The Paradox of Freedom- Why We Need Rules to Be Truly Free
Contemporary

The Paradox of Freedom: Why We Need Rules to Be Truly Free

You probably think freedom means doing whatever you want, whenever you want. No restrictions. No obligations. Just pure, unfiltered choice ...
Why We Should Pay People to Argue With Us
Culture

Why We Should Pay People to Argue With Us

Most of us spend good money avoiding arguments. We pay for noise canceling headphones. We curate social media feeds that ...
Beyond the Buzzwords- How Wittgenstein Can Save Your Office from Meaningless Jargon
Contemporary

Beyond the Buzzwords: How Wittgenstein Can Save Your Office from “Meaningless” Jargon

Somewhere right now, in a conference room with bad lighting and worse coffee, someone is saying the phrase “let us ...
Cicero's 5 Rules for Winning an Argument Without Losing Your Soul
Classical

Cicero’s 5 Rules for Winning an Argument Without Losing Your Soul

Two thousand years before Twitter threads and TED talks, a Roman lawyer figured out something most of us still have ...

Culture

The End of the Global Citizen Illusion
Contemporary

The End of the Global Citizen Illusion

There was a moment, somewhere between the fall of the Berlin Wall and the launch of the first iPhone, when …

3 Toxic Ideas You Inherited From Christianity (According to Nietzsche)
Age of Ideology

3 Toxic Ideas You Inherited From Christianity (According to Nietzsche)

You probably think you are a free thinker. You do not go to church. You do ...
The Stoic Utopia- What the World Would Look Like If We All Mastered Anger
Classical

The Stoic Utopia: What the World Would Look Like If We All Mastered Anger

Imagine waking up tomorrow and discovering that overnight, every human being on the planet had read ...
Forget Happiness- Why Mill Believed a Dissatisfied Socrates Is Better Than a Satisfied Pig
Age of Ideology

Forget Happiness: Why Mill Believed a “Dissatisfied Socrates” Is Better Than a “Satisfied Pig”

Most people want to be happy. That sounds so obvious it barely deserves a sentence. But ...
The Role of History According to Friedrich Nietzsche
Age of Ideology

The Role of History According to Friedrich Nietzsche

Most people treat history like a museum. You walk through the halls, nod respectfully at the ...

Science & Artificial Intelligence

Why AI Will Reinforce Our Worst Habits, Not Break Them
Artificial Intelligence

Why AI Will Reinforce Our Worst Habits, Not Break Them

There is a comforting story being told about artificial intelligence. The story goes like this. AI will help us think …

Why AI Needs Human Rights- Condorcet's Framework for Defining Sentience and Agency
Artificial Intelligence

Why AI Needs Human Rights: Condorcet’s Framework for Defining Sentience and Agency

In 1790, a French mathematician named Nicolas de Condorcet wrote something that should have ended several ...
Beyond Plato- How Aristotle Invented the Science of Everything
Classical

Beyond Plato: How Aristotle Invented the Science of Everything

There is a certain kind of student who shows up to class, listens carefully to the ...
Why the Best Advice You'll Ever Get is the Advice You Hate (Karl Popper)
Contemporary

Why the Best Advice You’ll Ever Get is the Advice You Hate (Karl Popper)

There is a particular kind of advice that makes your stomach tighten. Not the motivational kind ...
Hume vs. The Enlightenment- The Man Who Broke Reason
Enlightenment

Hume vs. The Enlightenment: The Man Who Broke Reason

The eighteenth century had a project. It was ambitious, optimistic, and slightly drunk on its own ...

Classical Thinking

The Art of Not Being Seen- Leveraging Low-Profile Tactics for High Impact
ClassicalStrategy

The Art of Not Being Seen: Leveraging Low-Profile Tactics for High Impact

There is a strange paradox at the heart of modern ambition. We are told to build a personal brand, to ...
The Cost of Complacency- Why Sun Tzu Hated the Status Quo
ClassicalStrategy

The Cost of Complacency: Why Sun Tzu Hated the Status Quo

Sun Tzu wrote The Art of War roughly 2,500 years ago, and yet the man reads like he showed up ...
The Strategic Use of Anger- When Emotion Becomes a Tool of Power
ClassicalStrategy

The Strategic Use of Anger: When Emotion Becomes a Tool of Power

Anger has a bad reputation. We treat it like an unwanted guest at a dinner party, something to be hidden, ...
The Stoic Utopia- What the World Would Look Like If We All Mastered Anger
ClassicalCulture

The Stoic Utopia: What the World Would Look Like If We All Mastered Anger

Imagine waking up tomorrow and discovering that overnight, every human being on the planet had read Seneca’s On Anger and ...
The Rhetoric-to-Riches Pipeline- Aristotle's Guide to Influence and Success
ClassicalLanguage

The Rhetoric-to-Riches Pipeline: Aristotle’s Guide to Influence and Success

Twenty four centuries ago, a Greek philosopher with a receding hairline and an obsession for classifying everything from squids to ...